Software Testing & QA Training – Manual & Automation

We are Toronto based software development & training company specializing in web based applications and training on the same technologies.  We provide Hands on training on most programming languages and Software Testing helping trainees learn and master the necessary skills.  As part of the training in our company, you will realize your true potential, while working on web based projects. We provide a full job oriented Software Testing Training helping you gain valuable industry required knowledge and skills.  

1) We offer training in both Manual and Automation Testing training (QTP, Selenium & Loadrunner)

2) As part Functional Automation testing you can learn either - QTP or Selenium (which is a high in demand tool in software testing industry right now)

3) As part of Performance Automation you can learn Loadrunner

4) Low batch size of less than 10 students in each class

5) There is a lot of demand in the market for Automation and manual testing which you can see by a simple search on online job portals

Whether you are a fresher or inexperienced person, this course will be very beneficial for you. Stepin2IT will provide you with a rich experience in software testing through a very structured and innovative approach.

Our successful training program can be attributed to the following factors:

• Individual attention
• Extensive and well planned course structure from an industry point of view.
• JOB Assistance
• Mock interviews
• Nominal Fee structure
• Certified instructors with years of real-time, professional industry experience.

To enroll in any of our training programs please call 416-743-6333 today or to inquire

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31. What kind of input do we need from the end user to begin proper testing?

The product has to be used by the user. He is the most important person as he has more interest than anyone else in the project.



From the user we need the following data:

• The first thing we need is the acceptance test plan from the end user. The acceptance test defines the entire test which the product has to pass so that it can go into production.
• We also need the requirement document from the customer. In normal scenarios the customer never writes a formal document until he is really sure of his requirements. But at some point the customer should sign saying yes this is what he wants.
• The customer should also define the risky sections of the project. For instance, in a normal accounting project if a voucher entry screen does not work that will stop the accounting functionality completely. But if reports are not derived the accounting department can use it for some time. The customer is the right person to say which section will affect him the most. With this feedback the testers can prepare a proper test plan for those areas and test it thoroughly.
• The customer should also provide proper data for testing. Feeding proper data during testing is very important. In many scenarios testers key in wrong data and expect results which are of no interest to the customer.

32. Can you explain the workbench concept?

In order to understand testing methodology we need to understand the workbench concept. A Workbench is a way of documenting how a specific activity has to be performed. A workbench is referred to as phases, steps, and tasks as shown in the following figure.



There are five tasks for every workbench:

• Input: Every task needs some defined input and entrance criteria. So for every workbench we need defined inputs. Input forms the first steps of the workbench.
• Execute: This is the main task of the workbench which will transform the input into the expected output.
• Check: Check steps assure that the output after execution meets the desired result.
• Production output: If the check is right the production output forms the exit criteria of the workbench.
• Rework: During the check step if the output is not as desired then we need to again start from the execute step.

33. Can you explain the concept of defect cascading?

Defect cascading is a defect which is caused by another defect. One defect triggers the other defect. For instance, in the accounting application shown here there is a defect which leads to negative taxation. So the negative taxation defect affects the ledger which in turn affects four other modules.

34. Can you explain cohabiting software?

When we install the application at the end client it is very possible that on the same PC other applications also exist. It is also very possible that those applications share common DLLs, resources etc., with your application. There is a huge chance in such situations that your changes can affect the cohabiting software. So the best practice is after you install your application or after any changes, tell other application owners to run a test cycle on their application.

35. What is the difference between pilot and beta testing?

The difference between pilot and beta testing is that pilot testing is nothing but actually using the product (limited to some users) and in beta testing we do not input real data, but it's installed at the end customer to validate if the product can be used in production.

36. What are the different strategies for rollout to end users?

There are four major ways of rolling out any project:

• Pilot: The actual production system is installed at a single or limited number of users. Pilot basically means that the product is actually rolled out to limited users for real work.
• Gradual Implementation: In this implementation we ship the entire product to the limited users or all users at the customer end. Here, the developers get instant feedback from the recipients which allow them to make changes before the product is available. But the downside is that developers and testers maintain more than one version at one time.
• Phased Implementation: In this implementation the product is rolled out to all users in incrementally. That means each successive rollout has some added functionality. So as new functionality comes in, new installations occur and the customer tests them progressively. The benefit of this kind of rollout is that customers can start using the functionality and provide valuable feedback progressively. The only issue here is that with each rollout and added functionality the integration becomes more complicated.
• Parallel Implementation: In these types of rollouts the existing application is run side by side with the new application. If there are any issues with the new application we again move back to the old application. One of the biggest problems with parallel implementation is we need extra hardware, software, and resources. 

SOURCE: http://www.indiabix.com

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25. What is the difference between latent and masked defects?

A latent defect is an existing defect that has not yet caused a failure because the sets of conditions were never met.

A masked defect is an existing defect that hasn't yet caused a failure just because another defect has prevented that part of the code from being executed.

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26. Can you explain calibration?

It includes tracing the accuracy of the devices used in the production, development and testing. Devices used must be maintained and calibrated to ensure that it is working in good order.

27. What's the difference between alpha and beta testing?

Alpha and beta testing has different meanings to different people. Alpha testing is the acceptance testing done at the development site. Some organizations have a different visualization of alpha testing. They consider alpha testing as testing which is conducted on early, unstable versions of software. On the contrary beta testing is acceptance testing conducted at the customer end.

In short, the difference between beta testing and alpha testing is the location where the tests are done.

28. How does testing affect risk?

A risk is a condition that can result in a loss. Risk can only be controlled in different scenarios but not eliminated completely. A defect normally converts to a risk.

29. What is coverage and what are the different types of coverage techniques?

Coverage is a measurement used in software testing to describe the degree to which the source code is tested. There are three basic types of coverage techniques as shown in the following figure:

• Statement coverage: This coverage ensures that each line of source code has been executed and tested.
• Decision coverage: This coverage ensures that every decision (true/false) in the source code has been executed and tested.
• Path coverage: In this coverage we ensure that every possible route through a given part of code is executed and tested.

30. A defect which could have been removed during the initial stage is removed in a later stage. How does this affect cost?

If a defect is known at the initial stage then it should be removed during that stage/phase itself rather than at some later stage. It's a recorded fact that if a defect is delayed for later phases it proves more costly. The following figure shows how a defect is costly as the phases move forward. A defect if identified and removed during the requirement and design phase is the most cost effective, while a defect removed during maintenance is 20 times costlier than during the requirement and design phases.



For instance, if a defect is identified during requirement and design we only need to change the documentation, but if identified during the maintenance phase we not only need to fix the defect, but also change our test plans, do regression testing, and change all documentation. This is why a defect should be identified/removed in earlier phases and the testing department should be involved right from the requirement phase and not after the execution phase.

Source:http://www.indiabix.com/

QA training Toronto

1)Are you prepared for job market challenges?

2) Not receiving enough calls?

3) Struggling to find a job in today's job market?

The answer to these problems is to self assess your skills and seek professional help in retraining and upgrading your skills to make them more relevant to the current job market. Train for a Career not just a job and we can help.

STEPIN2IT is a Toronto Based premier training organization offering Training Programs across different genres in IT Industry. Our unique approach to training has helped many a student to improve their skill set and successfully find a job in today's tough market conditions. If you are interested in maximizing your potential and differentiating yourself from the rest of your competition, read further.

Programs are designed keeping in mind various levels of programming knowledge and skills. Beginner and Advanced programs available.

SKILLS UPGRADE Programs Offered:

* Software Testing Program -- 35 Hours offered on Weekdays/Weekends

For a list of all courses we offer and recruitment assistance, please contact us.

Call us: 416-743-6333 or visit us on www.stepin2it.com

Why choose US:

ü Mentorship & facilitation from Industry professionals

ü Small class sizes

ü Quality instructors (Certified & Experienced Professionals)

Guaranteed competence through hands on training approach

ü Cost-effective Training

ü FREE Reading Material

ü Access to network of Recruiters & Clients

ü 100% job assistance to all students through our sister recruiting company

ü Job Help & Support

ü Lab Access



WE DO PROVIDE ONLINE CLASSES.


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